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afflict的释义和它的衍生词的用法

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  The afflicted person should keep off solid foods and drink plenty of fluids.这个句子中的afflict是什么意思?今天我们要学的单词就是afflict和它的衍生词的用法。

  afflict:(v 通常用于被动语态)使某人某物苦恼、疼痛或悲伤 ~ sb/sth with sth

  Severe drought has afflicted the countryside。

  严重的干旱使乡村深受其害。

  She is afflicted with(suffers from)arthritis。

  她患关节炎。

  affliction(n)疼痛,折磨,悲痛;造成痛苦的事物

  help people in affliction

afflict的释义和它的衍生词的用法

  帮助受苦的人

  It is hard to bear up under affliction.

  受尽折磨仍不屈不挠是很不容易的。

  My god! Live or die, both are affliction for such a poor man like me.

  我的天哪!对于像我这样的穷人而言,活着或者死去都是一种折磨。

  Compare the present occasion with such an affliction as that, and be thankful for the friends you have, instead of coveting more.

  把现在的情况和这么一种苦恼比较一下,你就该感谢你已经有了朋友,不要再贪多啦。

  distress:(通常用于被动语态)给某人某物带来痛苦,悲伤,苦难,贫困,困苦,危难等

  (n)极大的痛苦,悲伤,苦难等(的缘由);贫困,困苦;危难,困境

  Towards the end of the marathon several runners showed signs of distress。

  马拉松比赛接近终点时,有些参赛者显出极难受的样子。

  Her death was a great distress to the family。

  她去世后全家人极为悲痛。

  A ship in distress 遇险的船

  distressing (adj)令人痛苦的,令人苦恼的